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colonial
B1
adjective
Usage:
85%
colonial, colonial-related
Translation: colonial, colonial-related
Pronunciation: /kəˈloʊn.i.əl/
Meaning: Relating to a colony or colonies; connected to the control of one country over another area.

This meaning is about things related to colonies. Colonies are lands controlled by other countries. We use colonial to talk about people, governments, or buildings connected to colonies.

The colonial government ruled the land.

Many colonial buildings are very old.

2
B1
adjective
Usage:
70%
colonial style
Translation: colonial style
Pronunciation: /kəˈloʊn.i.əl/
Meaning: A style of architecture or design that is inspired by buildings from colonial times.

This meaning is about style for houses and buildings. Colonial style means the way buildings look that comes from old colonies. It often means simple, classic, and old-fashioned design.

They live in a colonial house.

The colonial style uses wood and bricks.

3
C1
adjective
Usage:
40%
colonial (biology)
Translation: colonial (biology)
Pronunciation: /kəˈloʊn.i.əl/
Meaning: Relating to the use of colonies in biology, especially groups of animals or plants living together.

This meaning talks about living things that form colonies. Some animals and plants live closely in groups called colonies. Colonial means they live or grow together in this way.

The coral has a colonial structure.

Colonial insects work as one group.

4
B2
noun
Usage:
50%
colonist, settler
Translation: colonist, settler
Pronunciation: /kəˈloʊn.i.əl/
Meaning: A noun meaning a person living in or coming from a colony, especially in historical contexts.

Here, colonial is a noun. It means a person who lives in a colony or came from there. Usually, this word is used for people in history who settled in lands controlled by other countries.

The colonials built new towns.

Many colonials lived far from home.

5
C1
adjective
Usage:
30%
colony-related
Translation: colony-related
Pronunciation: /kəˈloʊn.i.əl/
Meaning: In microbiology, relating to a colony of microorganisms growing together on a surface.

This meaning is used for small living things like bacteria. Colonial means related to colonies of these organisms. A colony is a group of microorganisms growing together.

The petri dish shows colonial growth.

Colonial bacteria spread on the plate.

6
C1
adjective
Usage:
60%
colonial system
Translation: colonial system
Pronunciation: /kəˈloʊn.i.əl/
Meaning: Related to the economic and social systems imposed by a colonial power in a colonized region.

This meaning talks about the rules, economy, and society set up by a colonial power in a colony. Colonial systems controlled how people lived and worked in these areas.

The colonial economy depended on trade.

Colonial laws affected daily life.

colonial
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